Looking Back: Key Trends from the Internet of Things in 2017

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So, 2017. It was a pretty big year for the whole Internet of Things thing. You know, connecting all sorts of devices and getting them to talk to each other. Some companies really hit their stride, while others, well, they had a bit of a rough time. It felt like a real turning point, moving from just having things connected to making them actually smart. Let’s take a look back at what really stood out in the world of the internet of things 2017.

Key Takeaways

  • GE’s big plans for the Internet of Things didn’t quite pan out as expected, showing that even large companies can face challenges with adoption and growth.
  • The focus shifted from just connecting devices to making them ‘intelligent,’ meaning they could do more on their own using AI and machine learning.
  • Self-driving cars became a bigger deal, and this pushed the need for better infrastructure and specialized chips to support them, which is a big part of the IoT.
  • Security was a major concern, especially after the KRACK vulnerability showed how important it is to have standards and be ready to fix problems quickly.
  • Healthcare started using the Internet of Things more, with things like wearable devices and moving care away from big hospitals and into people’s homes.

The Internet of Things 2017: A Year of Shifting Expectations

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2017 was a bit of a mixed bag for the Internet of Things, wasn’t it? We saw some big players stumble while others started to really find their footing. It felt like we were moving past the initial hype and into a more realistic phase, where companies were figuring out what IoT could actually do for them, beyond just connecting things.

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GE’s Strategic Pivot and Market Challenges

General Electric, a company that was really pushing the IoT narrative early on, had a rough year. They talked a big game about transforming into a software giant with their Predix platform, aiming to connect industrial equipment and gather data. They were even founding members of the Industrial Internet Consortium. But by 2017, it became clear that this pivot wasn’t going as smoothly as planned. Their struggles in the stock market were a pretty visible sign that the path from being a traditional manufacturer to a software and IoT leader was way harder than anticipated. It showed that just having a vision for connected devices wasn’t enough; execution and market realities were a whole different ballgame.

The Evolution from Connected to Intelligent Things

We started seeing a shift from just having ‘connected’ devices to making them ‘intelligent’. It wasn’t enough for your thermostat to just be online; people wanted it to learn their habits and adjust automatically. This move towards smarter devices meant more focus on the data they were collecting and how that data could be used. Think about it: instead of just tracking steps, wearables started offering insights into sleep patterns and suggesting ways to improve health. This intelligence layer is what really started to make the IoT feel less like a novelty and more like a practical tool.

The Role of Digital Platforms in IoT Adoption

Digital platforms became super important in 2017. They were the backbone that allowed all these different connected devices and services to talk to each other. Companies realized they needed these platforms not just to get started with IoT, but to keep growing and innovating. Especially with more and more shopping happening online, the customer experience became key. These platforms helped create more personalized interactions, making the digital world feel more responsive to individual needs. It was all about building these interconnected systems where devices, data, and people could work together more effectively.

Advancements in AI and Machine Learning Fueling IoT

It feels like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) went from sci-fi concepts to everyday tools practically overnight. In 2017, this trend really picked up steam, directly impacting the Internet of Things (IoT). We’re talking about systems that don’t just connect devices, but make them genuinely smart.

The Rise of the Automatic Enterprise

Companies started realizing that AI and ML could do more than just crunch numbers; they could actually automate entire processes. Think about it: instead of people spending hours sifting through data, machines could do it in seconds, spotting patterns we might miss. This led to the idea of the ‘automatic enterprise,’ where tasks that used to require human input became handled by intelligent systems. It’s not about replacing people entirely, but about freeing them up for more complex, creative work.

AI’s Impact on Workplace Automation and Insights

This shift meant big changes for how we work. AI started taking over repetitive data collection and processing, which, let’s be honest, is a huge chunk of many jobs. This automation didn’t just speed things up; it provided deeper insights. Businesses could make quicker, more informed decisions because the data was analyzed faster and more thoroughly. It’s like having a super-smart assistant for your entire company.

Here’s a look at how AI started changing things:

  • Data Analysis: AI can process massive datasets to find trends and anomalies that humans might overlook.
  • Process Optimization: Machine learning algorithms can identify bottlenecks and suggest improvements in workflows.
  • Predictive Maintenance: AI can predict when equipment might fail, allowing for repairs before a breakdown occurs.

Virtual Assistants and Recommendation Engines Go Mainstream

We all started interacting with AI more directly, even if we didn’t always realize it. Virtual assistants like Siri and Google Assistant became commonplace. Recommendation engines, which suggest what to watch, buy, or listen to next, got much better. These aren’t just fancy gadgets; they’re examples of AI learning our preferences and acting on them. This personalization is a direct result of AI and ML working together with IoT data to understand user behavior.

Self-Driving Vehicles Driving IoT Infrastructure Needs

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So, 2017 was a pretty big year for self-driving cars, or at least the idea of them. We saw companies like Google’s Waymo really start testing their autonomous vehicles in places like Phoenix. It wasn’t just about the cars themselves, though. These tests highlighted a massive need for new kinds of infrastructure to support them. Think about it: these cars need to talk to everything around them, not just other cars, but traffic lights, road signs, and even the pavement itself. This is where the Internet of Things really comes into play.

Automotive companies and tech giants were definitely going head-to-head, trying to grab a piece of this future market. You started seeing car ads that talked about advanced sensors and onboard computers making driving safer than humans. But, let’s be real, the cars still had human drivers because, well, people buy cars. The real story, though, was what these tests revealed about the groundwork needed for truly driverless operation. Chipmakers, like Qualcomm, saw this coming and started testing their V2X (vehicle-to-everything) chipsets. When the companies making the actual chips get involved, you know a lot of hardware is about to be deployed – not just in cars, but everywhere they’ll be driving.

This whole push for autonomous driving means a huge investment in IoT infrastructure. We’re talking about:

  • Smart Traffic Signals: Lights that can communicate with cars, adjusting timing based on traffic flow and vehicle needs.
  • Connected Roadside Units: Devices that provide real-time information about road conditions, hazards, or navigation.
  • High-Definition Mapping: Constant updates to detailed maps that autonomous vehicles rely on for precise location and navigation.

It’s not just about the cars getting smarter; it’s about the entire environment around them becoming part of a connected network. This interconnectedness is what will allow for safer and more efficient transportation systems, expanding mobility options for everyone autonomous vehicles are anticipated to enhance transportation.

Automotive and Tech Companies Vie for Market Share

This was the year where the lines between traditional car makers and tech companies really started to blur. Everyone wanted a piece of the self-driving pie. You had car manufacturers showing off new tech in their vehicles, and tech companies developing the brains behind the operation. It was a race to see who could get their technology into the most cars and build the most robust systems. This competition pushed innovation forward, but also raised questions about who would ultimately control the future of transportation.

The Necessity of V2X Chipsets and Infrastructure

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication became a buzzword, and for good reason. It’s the technology that allows cars to communicate with pretty much anything – other vehicles (V2V), pedestrians (V2P), infrastructure like traffic lights (V2I), and the network (V2N). To make this happen, specialized chipsets are needed, not just in cars but also embedded in traffic lights, roadside sensors, and other infrastructure components. This creates a whole new market for hardware and connectivity solutions, turning our roads into a massive IoT network.

Autonomous Driving’s Role in IoT Deployment

Ultimately, the drive towards autonomous vehicles acted as a major catalyst for broader IoT deployment. The demands of self-driving technology – real-time data processing, constant connectivity, and communication between countless devices – pushed the development and adoption of IoT solutions forward. It showed that the potential of IoT goes far beyond smart homes and wearables; it’s about building intelligent, connected environments that can transform entire industries, starting with how we get from point A to point B.

Security Realities and Resilience in the IoT Ecosystem

Lessons Learned from the KRACK Vulnerability

Okay, so 2017 was a bit of a wake-up call for IoT security, and a big part of that was this thing called KRACK. It stands for Key Reinstallation Attacks, and it messed with how Wi-Fi connections are secured. It wasn’t the first security problem for connected devices, not by a long shot, but it really made a lot of people in the industry stop and think. Some folks even said it would make IoT devices unsafe for years.

The big takeaway? Nothing is ever completely safe, but we can manage the risks. The good news was that when the KRACK issue came out, many companies were able to fix it pretty quickly, often within a day or two. This showed that having clear standards in the IoT world really helps. Security for these devices is never going to be simple, and it’s not a one-and-done fix. But KRACK proved that even when something as common as Wi-Fi gets compromised, the whole system doesn’t have to fall apart if people are ready.

The Importance of Standards in IoT Security

Following on from the KRACK situation, it became super clear that having agreed-upon rules, or standards, is a really big deal for keeping IoT devices secure. Think of it like building codes for houses – they make sure things are built safely and consistently. When everyone follows the same guidelines, it’s easier to spot problems and fix them across the board.

Here’s why standards matter so much:

  • Easier to Build Securely: Developers know what security features they need to include from the start.
  • Interoperability: Devices from different companies can work together more safely.
  • Faster Patching: When a vulnerability is found, standards help companies roll out fixes more quickly to everyone.
  • Consumer Trust: Knowing that devices meet certain security standards gives people more confidence in using them.

Managing and Mitigating IoT Security Breaches

So, we know breaches can happen. The trick isn’t just preventing them entirely – which is almost impossible – but being able to handle them when they do occur. It’s about having a plan and being able to bounce back.

This means companies need to think about security not just as a shield, but as a system that can adapt. Instead of just reacting after something bad happens, the focus is shifting to being proactive. This involves:

  • Constant Monitoring: Keeping an eye on networks and devices all the time to spot unusual activity.
  • Using Data: Analyzing lots of information to find patterns that might signal a threat before it becomes a major problem.
  • Quick Response Plans: Having clear steps in place for what to do if a breach is detected, including how to isolate affected devices and communicate with users.

It’s a bit like having a fire alarm and an escape plan. You hope you never need them, but if you do, you’re much better off having them ready.

The Healthcare Sector Embraces the Internet of Things

CVS’s Strategic Move into Digital Health

So, 2017 was a pretty big year for the Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare. One of the most talked-about moves was CVS announcing its plan to buy Aetna. Now, most people know CVS for its pharmacies, right? But this acquisition really showed how healthcare is shifting away from just hospitals and clinics and moving more into our homes. CVS had already been dipping its toes in with things like their Minute Clinics, so this was a logical next step for them. It signaled that big companies were seeing the potential of connecting health services directly to people’s lives.

Wearable Devices for Patient Behavior Modification

Another huge trend was how wearable tech, like smartwatches and fitness trackers, started being used for more than just counting steps. Doctors and caregivers began using the data from these devices to help patients change unhealthy habits. Think about it: chronic diseases cost a ton of money, and a lot of that is tied to lifestyle choices. Devices that track activity, sleep, and even heart rate can give people real-time feedback and help them make better decisions. It’s about giving people the tools to take more control over their own health.

Decentralizing Healthcare with IoT Infrastructure

This ties into the CVS/Aetna news. The idea is that instead of everyone needing to go to a big hospital for every little thing, care is becoming more spread out. This means we need a network of connected devices and systems that can support patients wherever they are – at home, in smaller clinics, or even on the go. This shift creates a massive opportunity for IoT companies. We’re talking about remote monitoring, smart medical devices that can send data automatically, and platforms that help manage all this information. Basically, the hospital’s complex setup is being rethought for a more distributed, patient-focused future, and IoT is the backbone for making that happen.

Edge Computing Emerges as Critical for IoT Success

AWS Recognizes the Importance of the Edge

So, 2017 really started to show us that the cloud isn’t the only game in town for the Internet of Things. Even giants like Amazon Web Services (AWS) started talking a lot more about what’s happening at the ‘edge’. Think about it: all those sensors and devices out in the real world are generating tons of data. Sending all of that back to a central cloud can be slow and expensive. AWS, with its massive customer base, noticed this. They saw that their customers needed ways to process data closer to where it’s created. This is what edge computing is all about – bringing computing power out of the data center and closer to the action. It’s not just about speed; it’s about making IoT practical on a large scale. AWS even announced new services aimed at solving common edge problems, which really highlights how important this shift is becoming for cloud providers.

Addressing Edge Challenges: Deployment, Security, and Analytics

Getting edge computing working smoothly isn’t exactly a walk in the park. There are a few big hurdles. First off, deploying all these devices and software at the edge can be a real headache. You’ve got thousands, maybe millions, of devices spread out, and managing them all is tough. Then there’s security. When you have more entry points, you have more potential vulnerabilities. Keeping all that distributed hardware and data safe is a major concern. Finally, making sense of the data generated at the edge is another challenge. You need tools that can analyze this information quickly, often without relying on a constant connection to the cloud. These aren’t impossible problems, but they require new ways of thinking and new tools, especially for those of us working directly with the hardware.

Hardware at the Edge as the Foundation for IoT Data

Ultimately, all this talk about edge computing circles back to the hardware. Without the right devices out there – the sensors, the gateways, the small computers – there’s no data to process. In 2017, we saw a growing recognition that this hardware is the bedrock of the entire IoT ecosystem. It’s the physical layer that collects information about the world. The advancements in processing power and connectivity mean that these edge devices are becoming more capable than ever. They can do more analysis locally, reducing the need to send everything to the cloud. This focus on edge hardware is creating new opportunities for manufacturers and developers. It’s a reminder that while software and cloud services are important, the physical devices are where it all begins. The success of IoT really hinges on getting this edge infrastructure right.

Hyper-Connectivity and Digital Ecosystems in 2017

So, 2017 was a pretty interesting year for how businesses and tech started talking to each other. We saw a big shift towards what you could call ‘hyper-connectivity.’ Think of it like this: instead of just having a few devices talking, suddenly everything was linked up, creating these massive digital ecosystems. It wasn’t just about gadgets anymore; it was about how all these connected things, people, and processes worked together.

Expanding Business Networks Across Industries

Businesses started really looking beyond their usual industry lines. They were forming partnerships and networks that crossed over different sectors. It was like building bridges between companies that never really worked together before. This meant new opportunities popped up everywhere, not just in the usual places. Imagine car companies teaming up with tech firms to put better navigation and entertainment right into your dashboard. That’s the kind of thing we started seeing more of.

The Role of Data and Standardization in Ecosystems

But all these connections needed a common language, right? That’s where data and standardization became super important. For these digital ecosystems to actually work and grow, everyone needed to agree on how to share information and how things should connect. Without that, it would just be a jumbled mess. When businesses could reliably and securely share data, they could add more intelligence to their systems, and that just opened up even more possibilities for growth. It was all about making sure the information flowed smoothly and safely.

Customer-Centricity as a Driving Force for Transformation

And who was at the center of all this? The customer, of course. Businesses realized that to really succeed in this new connected world, they had to put the customer first. Everything they did, from developing new products to how they interacted with people, was geared towards making the customer’s experience better. This focus on the customer became the main reason why so many companies started changing how they operated. It wasn’t just about having cool tech; it was about using that tech to make life easier and more personalized for the people using it.

Looking Ahead

So, 2017 was quite a year for the Internet of Things. We saw some big players stumble a bit, while others showed us what’s possible when you’re quick to adapt. From self-driving cars needing new roads to connect to, to healthcare getting smarter and more personal, the IoT is really weaving itself into everything. It’s clear that the future is all about connected devices, and while there are still challenges, especially around security and making things easy to use, the opportunities are huge. It’s been a year of learning, and the path forward looks even more interesting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Internet of Things (IoT) and why was 2017 a big year for it?

The Internet of Things, or IoT, is when everyday objects are connected to the internet to share information. Think of smart thermostats or fitness trackers. In 2017, IoT continued to grow a lot, with many companies figuring out how to use these connected devices for better business and services.

How did Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning change IoT in 2017?

AI and machine learning made IoT devices smarter. Instead of just collecting data, these smart systems could understand it and make decisions on their own. This led to things like automated businesses and helpful virtual assistants becoming more common.

What role did self-driving cars play in IoT development in 2017?

Self-driving cars need a lot of connected technology to work safely. In 2017, companies started building the necessary infrastructure, like special chips and communication systems, for these cars. This pushed the development of IoT technology forward because these cars need to talk to everything around them.

Were there any major security problems with IoT in 2017?

Yes, security was a big concern. A vulnerability called KRACK showed how Wi-Fi connections could be at risk. This event reminded everyone how important it is to build secure IoT devices from the start and to have ways to fix security issues quickly.

How did the healthcare industry use IoT in 2017?

Healthcare started using IoT to help people manage their health outside of hospitals. Wearable devices helped track patient behavior, and companies looked at using connected technology to provide care in people’s homes instead of just in clinics or hospitals.

What is ‘Edge Computing’ and why is it important for IoT?

Edge computing means processing data closer to where it’s created, like on the device itself, instead of sending it all to a central cloud. In 2017, companies realized this was crucial for IoT because it makes things faster, more reliable, and more secure, especially for devices that need quick responses.

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